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On finitely generated normal subgroups of Kähler groups

Francisco Nicolás

Algebraic & Geometric Topology 22 (2022) 2997–3021
DOI: 10.2140/agt.2022.22.2997
Abstract

We prove that if a surface group embeds as a normal subgroup in a Kähler group and the conjugation action of the Kähler group on the surface group preserves the conjugacy class of a nontrivial element, then the Kähler group is virtually given by a direct product, where one factor is a surface group. Moreover we prove that if a one-ended hyperbolic group with infinite outer automorphism group embeds as a normal subgroup in a Kähler group, then it is virtually a surface group. More generally, we give restrictions on normal subgroups of Kähler groups which are amalgamated products or HNN extensions.

Keywords
Kähler groups, normal subgroups, surface groups
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 20F65, 32Q15
Secondary: 20E06, 20E08
References
Publication
Received: 19 February 2021
Revised: 3 July 2021
Accepted: 27 July 2021
Published: 13 December 2022
Authors
Francisco Nicolás
Institut de Recherche Mathématique Avancée
Université de Strasbourg
Strasbourg
France