Quantization of the Teichmüller space of a punctured Riemann surface
is an approach
to
–dimensional
quantum gravity, and is a prototypical example of quantization of cluster varieties. Any
simple loop
in
gives rise to a natural trace-of-monodromy function
on the Teichmüller space. For any ideal triangulation
of
, this
function
is
a Laurent polynomial in the square-roots of the exponentiated shear coordinates for the
arcs of
.
An important problem was to construct a quantization of this function,
, namely
to replace it by a noncommutative Laurent polynomial in the quantum variables.
This problem, which is closely related to the framed protected spin characters in
physics, has been solved by Allegretti and Kim using Bonahon and Wong’s
quantum trace for skein algebras, and by Gabella using Gaiotto, Moore and Neitzke’s
Seiberg–Witten curves, spectral networks, and writhe of links. We show
that these two solutions to the quantization problem coincide. We enhance
Gabella’s solution and show that it is a twist of the Bonahon–Wong quantum
trace.
Keywords
quantum Teichmüller spaces, Bonahon–Wong quantum trace,
skein algebra of surfaces, Seiberg–Witten curves and
spectral networks, quantum cluster varieties