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Projective twists and the Hopf correspondence

Brunella Charlotte Torricelli

Algebraic & Geometric Topology 24 (2024) 4139–4200
Abstract

Given Lagrangian (real, complex) projective spaces K1,,Km in a Liouville manifold (X,ω) satisfying a certain cohomological condition, we show there is a Lagrangian correspondence (in the sense of Wehrheim and Woodward (2012)) that assigns a Lagrangian sphere Li K of another Liouville manifold (Y,Ω) to any given projective Lagrangian Ki X for i = 1,,m.

We use the Hopf correspondence to study projective twists, a class of symplectomorphisms akin to Dehn twists, but defined starting from Lagrangian projective spaces. When this correspondence can be established, we show that it intertwines the autoequivalences of the compact Fukaya category uk (X) induced by the projective twists τKi π0(Symp ct (X)) with the autoequivalences of uk (Y ) induced by the Dehn twists τLi π0(Symp ct (Y )) for i = 1,,m.

Using the Hopf correspondence, we obtain a free generation result for projective twists in a clean plumbing of projective spaces and various results about products of positive powers of Dehn/projective twists in Liouville manifolds.

The same techniques are also used to show that the Hamiltonian isotopy class of the projective twist (along the zero section in Tn) in Symp ct (Tn) does depend on a choice of framing for n 19. Another application of the Hopf correspondence delivers smooth homotopy complex projective spaces K n that do not admit Lagrangian embeddings into (Tn,dλn) for n = 4,7.

Keywords
symplectic topology, Dehn twists, symplectic mapping class group, product of twists, framing of twists, nearby Lagrangian conjecture
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 53D35, 53D37
References
Publication
Received: 7 August 2020
Revised: 23 March 2022
Accepted: 30 November 2022
Published: 17 December 2024
Authors
Brunella Charlotte Torricelli
Centre for Mathematical Sciences
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
United Kingdom

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