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An overtwisted convex hypersurface in higher dimensions

River Chiang and Klaus Niederkrüger-Eid

Algebraic & Geometric Topology 25 (2025) 3813–3831
Abstract

We show that the germ of the contact structure surrounding a certain kind of convex hypersurface is overtwisted. We then find such hypersurfaces close to any plastikstufe with toric core, thereby proving that the existence of a plastikstufe with toric core implies overtwistedness.

All proofs in this article are explicit, and we hope that the methods used here might hint at a deeper understanding of the size of neighborhoods in contact manifolds.

In the appendix we reprove in a concise way that the Legendrian unknot is loose if the ambient manifold contains a large enough neighborhood of a 2-dimensional overtwisted disk. Additionally we prove the folklore result that the singular distribution induced on a hypersurface Σ of a contact manifold (M,ξ) determines the germ of the contact structure around Σ.

Keywords
contact topology, overtwisted, convex hypersurface, dimension larger than 3
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 53D10
References
Publication
Received: 7 October 2021
Revised: 8 March 2023
Accepted: 14 October 2024
Published: 29 October 2025
Authors
River Chiang
Department of Mathematics
National Cheng Kung University
Tainan City
Taiwan
Klaus Niederkrüger-Eid
Institut Camille Jordan UMR5208
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
Villeurbanne
France

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