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Kontsevich's characteristic classes as topological invariants of configuration space bundles

Xujia Chen

Algebraic & Geometric Topology 26 (2026) 349–395
DOI: 10.2140/agt.2026.26.349
Abstract

Kontsevich’s characteristic classes are invariants of framed smooth fiber bundles with homology sphere fibers. It was shown by Watanabe that they can be used to distinguish smooth S4-bundles that are all trivial as topological fiber bundles. In this article we show that this ability of Kontsevich’s classes is a manifestation of the following principle: the “real blow-up” construction on a smooth manifold essentially depends on its smooth structure and thus, given a smooth manifold (or smooth fiber bundle) M, the topological invariants of spaces constructed from M by real blow-ups could potentially differentiate smooth structures on M. The main theorem says that Kontsevich’s characteristic classes of a smooth framed bundle π are determined by the topology of the 2-point configuration space bundle of π and framing data.

Keywords
configuration space integrals, configuration space, diffeomorphism group, Kontsevich's invariants, Kontsevich's characteristic classes
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 57N16, 57R20
References
Publication
Received: 30 April 2024
Revised: 28 January 2025
Accepted: 9 February 2025
Published: 16 January 2026
Authors
Xujia Chen
Max Planck Institute for Mathematics
Bonn
Germany

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