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The Hodge structure on the singularity category of a complex hypersurface

Michael K. Brown and Mark E. Walker

Vol. 10 (2025), No. 2, 237–277
Abstract

Given a complex affine hypersurface with isolated singularity determined by a homogeneous polynomial, we identify the noncommutative Hodge structure on the periodic cyclic homology of its singularity category with the classical Hodge structure on the primitive cohomology of the associated projective hypersurface. As a consequence, we show that the Hodge conjecture for the projective hypersurface is equivalent to a dg-categorical analogue of the Hodge conjecture for the singularity category.

Keywords
Hodge conjecture, hypersurface, matrix factorization, noncommutative Hodge theory, singularity category
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 14F08
Secondary: 13D03, 13D09, 14C30, 14J70, 19D55
Milestones
Received: 15 July 2024
Revised: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 9 June 2025
Published: 1 July 2025
Authors
Michael K. Brown
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
Auburn University
Auburn, AL
United States
Mark E. Walker
Department of Mathematics
University of Nebraska–Lincoln
Lincoln, NE
United States