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Trigonometric chaos and $\mathrm{X}_p$ inequalities, I: Balanced Fourier truncations over discrete groups

Antonio Ismael Cano-Mármol, José M. Conde-Alonso and Javier Parcet

Vol. 17 (2024), No. 7, 2561–2584
Abstract

We investigate Lp-estimates for balanced averages of Fourier truncations in group algebras, in terms of “differential operators” acting on them. Our results extend a fundamental inequality of Naor for the hypercube (with profound consequences in metric geometry) to discrete groups. Different inequalities are established in terms of “directional derivatives” which are constructed via affine representations determined by the Fourier truncations. Our proofs rely on the Banach X p nature of noncommutative Lp-spaces and dimension-free estimates for noncommutative Riesz transforms. In the particular case of free groups we use an alternative approach based on free Hilbert transforms.

Keywords
$\mathrm{X}_p$ inequalities, geometry of $L_p$ spaces, hypercube, discrete groups
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 42B05, 46L07, 46L53
Milestones
Received: 30 September 2022
Revised: 18 April 2023
Accepted: 6 June 2023
Published: 21 August 2024
Authors
Antonio Ismael Cano-Mármol
Instituto de Ciencias Matemáticas
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Madrid
Spain
José M. Conde-Alonso
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Madrid
Spain
Javier Parcet
Instituto de Ciencias Matemáticas
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Madrid
Spain

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