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Discrete-to-continuum crystalline curvature flows

Antonin Chambolle, Daniele De Gennaro and Massimiliano Morini

Vol. 19 (2026), No. 4, 783–822
Abstract

We consider here a fully discrete variant of the implicit variational scheme for mean curvature flow, see Almgren et al. (1993) and Luckhaus and Sturzenhecker (1995), in a setting where the flow is governed by a crystalline surface tension defined by the limit of pairwise interactions energy on the discrete grid. The algorithm is based on a new discrete distance from the evolving sets, which prevents the occurrence of the spatial drift and pinning phenomena identified in Misiats and Yip (2016) and Braides et al. (2010) in a similar discrete framework. We provide the first rigorous convergence result holding in any dimension, for any initial set and for a large class of purely crystalline anisotropies, in which the spatial discretization mesh can be of the same order or coarser than the time step.

Keywords
crystalline flows, discrete-to-continuum approximation, minimizing movements, distributional solutions
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 35D30, 35K93, 49M25, 53E10, 65K10
Milestones
Received: 31 May 2024
Revised: 1 March 2025
Accepted: 8 June 2025
Published: 17 May 2026
Authors
Antonin Chambolle
CEREMADE (CNRS UMR 7534)
Université Paris-Dauphine, PSL University
Paris
France
Daniele De Gennaro
Bocconi University
Milano
Italy
Massimiliano Morini
Dipartimento di Matematica
Università degli Studi di Parma
Parma
Italy

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