This issue of Algebraic Statistics is a collection
of research articles authored by groups of participants in
the Apprenticeship Week within the research semester
“Algebraic Statistics and Our Changing World”, held at the
Institute for Mathematical and Statistical Innovation (IMSI).
The participants, called apprentices, were selected from
among graduate students and postdocs who had applied to IMSI
to be part of this focused activity in Fall 2023. The
research groups were formed during Summer 2023. As the
leaders of the Apprenticeship Week, we suggested a list of
research projects centered around the theme “varieties in
statistics”. The articles you find in this issue are the
product of intense (and fun) work the groups performed over
about six months, including during a focused week in October
2023 when IMSI hosted us and the apprentices in Chicago. A
subset of the apprentices spent a more extended period at
IMSI and interacted with other members of the program. The
articles were influenced and shaped by these interactions as
well.
Working with the next generation of the scientists who
will expand the frontiers of the field of algebraic
statistics was tremendously rewarding. Their intellectual
work resulted in papers with topics in log-linear models,
Wasserstein distance, likelihood geometry of independence and
Gaussian models, moment varieties, polynomial neural
networks, mixtures of decomposable models, and cumulant
tensors. The algebraic statistics community thrives on the
eclectic mix of its participants and this was also true for
the apprentices. The choice of the topics reflects the wide
spectrum of their background and their interests. We think
that you will find their results exciting and useful.
In addition, this issue includes an article that showcases
three concrete research projects. They represent a sample of
problems and directions that were discussed during the IMSI
program.
In closing, we wish to express our gratitude to IMSI and
its staff who made this fantastic experience possible for us
and the young apprentices.