The balancing domain decomposition methods by constraints are extended to solving
nonsymmetric, positive definite linear systems resulting from the finite element
discretization of advection-diffusion equations. A preconditioned GMRES
iteration is used to solve a Schur complement system of equations for the
subdomain interface variables. In the preconditioning step of each iteration,
a partially subassembled interface problem is solved. A convergence rate
estimate for the GMRES iteration is established for the cases where the
advection is not strong, under the condition that the mesh size is small
enough. The estimate deteriorates with a decrease of the viscosity and for fixed
viscosity it is independent of the number of subdomains and depends only
slightly on the subdomain problem size. Numerical experiments for several
two-dimensional advection-diffusion problems illustrate the fast convergence of the
proposed algorithm for both diffusion-dominated and advection-dominated
cases.
Keywords
BDDC, nonsymmetric, domain decomposition,
advection-diffusion, Robin boundary condition