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Abstract
We give a short proof that for each multiplicative subgroup
H of finite index
in
ℚ + , the set of
integers a with
a , a
+ 1
∈
H is an IP-set.
This generalizes a theorem of Hildebrand concerning completely multiplicative functions taking
values in the
k -th
roots of unity.
Keywords
IP-set, multiplicative subgroup
Mathematical Subject Classification 2010
Primary: 11B75
Milestones
Received: 29 January 2019
Revised: 7 February 2019
Accepted: 22 February 2019
Published: 20 May 2019