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Abstract
Let
e ( n , s )
denote the maximum size of a family of subsets of an
n -set
without
s
pairwise disjoint members. The problem of determining
e ( n , s ) was raised
by Erdős more than half a century ago. Nevertheless except for the residue classes
n
≡ 0 , − 1 , − 2 ( mod s ) the exact value of
e ( n , s ) is largely unknown. In the
present paper
e ( 2 s
+
r , s ) is determined
for most values of
1
≤
r
≤
s
(see Theorems 1.8 and 1.9). The extremal families are so-called
threshold families (see
Definition 1.4).
Keywords
finite sets, matchings, threshold families
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 05D05
Secondary: 05C35
Milestones
Received: 8 March 2023
Accepted: 23 August 2023
Published: 23 September 2023
© 2023 MSP (Mathematical Sciences
Publishers).