We use quantum invariants to define an analytic family of representations for the mapping class
group
of a
punctured surface
.
The representations depend on a complex number
with
and act on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. They are unitary when
is real or imaginary,
bounded when
, and only
densely defined when
and
is not a root of
unity. When
is a root
of unity distinct from
and
the representations are finite-dimensional and isomorphic to the “Hom” version of the
well-known TQFT quantum representations.
The unitary representations in the interval
interpolate analytically between two natural geometric unitary representations, the
–charactervariety representation studied by Goldman and the
multicurve representation induced by the
action of
on multicurves.
The finite-dimensional representations converge analytically to the
infinite-dimensional ones. We recover Marché and Narimannejad’s convergence
theorem, and Andersen, Freedman, Walker and Wang’s asymptotic faithfulness, that
states that the image of a noncentral mapping class is always nontrivial after some
level
.
When the mapping class is pseudo-Anosov we give a simple polynomial estimate of the
level
in terms of its dilatation.
Keywords
quantum invariants, mapping class groups, representations
in Hilbert space