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Shear-shape cocycles for measured laminations and ergodic theory of the earthquake flow

Aaron Calderon and James Farre

Geometry & Topology 28 (2024) 1995–2124
Abstract

We extend Mirzakhani’s conjugacy between the earthquake and horocycle flows to a bijection, demonstrating conjugacies between these flows on all strata and exhibiting an abundance of new ergodic measures for the earthquake flow. The structure of our map indicates a natural extension of the earthquake flow to an action of the upper-triangular subgroup P < SL2 and we classify the ergodic measures for this action as pullbacks of affine measures on the bundle of quadratic differentials. Our main tool is a generalization of the shear coordinates of Bonahon and Thurston to arbitrary measured laminations.

Keywords
Teichmüller theory, shear coordinates, measured lamination, earthquake flow, horocycle flow, quadratic differentials
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 30F30, 30F60, 32G15
Secondary: 37D40
References
Publication
Received: 12 July 2021
Revised: 21 January 2023
Accepted: 18 February 2023
Published: 24 August 2024
Proposed: Mladen Bestvina
Seconded: David Fisher, Anna Wienhard
Authors
Aaron Calderon
Department of Mathematics
University of Chicago
Chicago, IL
United States
James Farre
Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science
Universität Heidelberg
Heidelberg
Germany

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