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Prym representations and twisted cohomology of the mapping class group with level structures

Xiyan Zhong

Geometry & Topology 30 (2026) 155–202
DOI: 10.2140/gt.2026.30.155
Abstract

We compute the twisted cohomology of the mapping class group with level structures, with coefficients in the r-tensor powers of the Prym representations for any positive integer r. When r 2, we show that the cohomology exhibits instability for large genus, whereas it remains stable for r = 0 or r = 1. As a corollary, we prove that the symplectic Prym representation associated with any finite abelian regular cover of a nonclosed finite-type surface is infinitesimally rigid.

Keywords
mapping class group, level structures, Prym representation
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 20F05, 20J06, 57K20, 57S05
References
Publication
Received: 3 April 2024
Revised: 17 April 2025
Accepted: 28 May 2025
Published: 19 January 2026
Proposed: Dan Abramovich
Seconded: Benson Farb, Nathalie Wahl
Authors
Xiyan Zhong
Department of Mathematics
University of Notre Dame
South Bend, IN
United States

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