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Quantitative bordism over acyclic groups and Cheeger–Gromov $\rho$-invariants

Jae Choon Cha and Geunho Lim

Geometry & Topology 30 (2026) 1899–1929
Abstract

We obtain a solution to a bordism version of Gromov’s linearity problem over a large family of acyclic groups, for manifolds with arbitrary dimension. Every group embeds into some acyclic group in this family. Thus, the linear bordism problem has an affirmative solution over a possibly enlarged acyclic group. Our result holds in both PL and smooth categories, and for both oriented and unoriented cases. In the PL case, our results hold without assuming bounded local geometry. As an application, we prove that there is a universal linear bound for the Cheeger–Gromov L2 ρ-invariants of PL (4k1)-manifolds associated with arbitrary regular covers. We also show that the minimum number of simplices in a PL triangulation of (4k1)-manifolds with a fixed simple homotopy type is unbounded if the fundamental group has nontrivial torsion. The proof of our main results builds on quantitative algebraic and geometric techniques over the simplicial classifying spaces of groups.

Keywords
quantitative bordism, Cheeger-Gromov rho-invariant
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 53C23, 57Q20, 55U10
References
Publication
Received: 1 July 2024
Revised: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
Published: 18 July 2026
Proposed: Urs Lang
Seconded: David Gabai, Mladen Bestvina
Authors
Jae Choon Cha
Department of Mathematics, Center for Research in Topology
Pohang University of Science and Technology
Pohang
South Korea
Geunho Lim
Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu-Paris Rive Gauche, CNRS
Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité
Paris
France
Kangnam University
Yongin-si
South Korea

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