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            | Abstract |  
            | We provide a characterization of symplectic Lie algebras over fields of characteristic
 
 as Lie
 algebras generated by extremal elements in which any two extremal elements
 
 and
 
 either commute or
 generate an 
, and for any
 three extremal elements 
 in 
 with
 
, there is an
 extremal 
 in the
 subalgebra 
 commuting with 
.
  |  
          
            | Dedicated to the memory of Jacques
              Tits |  
    
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            | Keywords
                buildings, Lie algebras, extremal elements, symplectic
                geometries
               |  
          
            | Mathematical Subject Classification
                Primary: 16W10, 17B60, 51A50, 51E24
               
                Secondary: 51A45
               |  
          
            | Milestones
                Received: 13 July 2022
               
                Revised: 31 July 2023
               
                Accepted: 17 August 2023
               
                Published: 13 September 2023
               |  
          
            | © 2023 The Author(s), under
            exclusive license to MSP (Mathematical Sciences
            Publishers). |  |