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Automorphisms and opposition in spherical buildings of exceptional type, V: The $\mathsf{E_8}$ case

James Parkinson and Hendrik Van Maldeghem

Vol. 23 (2026), No. 1, 1–52
Abstract

An automorphism of a spherical building is called domestic if it maps no chamber to an opposite chamber. In previous work the classification of domestic automorphisms in large spherical buildings of types F4, E6, and E7 have been obtained, and in the present paper we complete the classification of domestic automorphisms of large spherical buildings of exceptional type of rank at least 3 by classifying such automorphisms in the E8 case. Applications of this classification are provided, including density theorems showing that each conjugacy class in a group acting strongly transitively on a spherical building intersects a very small number of B-cosets, with B the stabiliser of a fixed choice of chamber.

Keywords
spherical building, domestic automorphism
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 20E42, 51E24
Milestones
Received: 9 April 2025
Revised: 1 January 2026
Accepted: 28 January 2026
Published: 15 February 2026
Authors
James Parkinson
School of Mathematics and Statistics
The University of Sydney
Sydney, NSW
Australia
Hendrik Van Maldeghem
Department of Mathematics, Computer Science, and Statistics
Ghent University
Ghent
Belgium