Elliptic curves are fascinating mathematical objects which occupy the intersection of
number theory, algebra, and geometry. An elliptic curve is an algebraic variety upon
which an abelian group structure can be imposed. By considering the ring of
endomorphisms of an elliptic curve, a property called complex multiplication may be
defined, which some elliptic curves possess while others do not. Given an elliptic curve
and a prime
, denote by
the number of
points on
over
the finite field
.
It has been conjectured that given an elliptic curve
without complex multiplication and any modulus
, the primes
for which
is a
square modulo
are uniformly distributed among the residue classes modulo
. This
paper offers numerical evidence in support of this conjecture.
Keywords
elliptic curve, power residue, uniform distribution,
computational algebraic geometry