The steady states of a mathematical model for the dynamics of Chagas disease,
developed by Spagnuolo et al., are studied and numerically simulated. The model
consists of a system of four nonlinear ordinary differential equations for the total
number of domestic carrier insects, and the infected insects, infected humans, and
infected domestic animals. The equation for the vector dynamics has a growth rate of
the blowfly type with a delay. In the parameter range of interest, the model has
two unstable disease-free equilibria and a globally asymptotically stable
(GAS) endemic equilibrium. Numerical simulations, based on the fourth-order
Adams–Bashforth predictor corrector scheme for ODEs, depict the various
cases.
Keywords
Chagas disease, population dynamics, blowflies rate with
delay, steady states