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Abstract
We examine the persistence of a number, defined as the number of iterations of the
function which multiplies the digits of a number until one reaches a single digit
number. We give numerical evidence supporting Sloane’s 1973 conjecture that there
exists a maximum persistence for every base. In particular, we give evidence that the
maximum persistence in each base 2 through 12 is 1, 3, 3, 6, 5, 8, 6, 7, 11, 13, 7,
respectively.
Keywords
persistence, digit problem, multiplicative persistence,
iterated digit functions
Mathematical Subject Classification 2010
Primary: 00A08, 97A20
Milestones
Received: 19 May 2013
Revised: 9 September 2013
Accepted: 23 December 2013
Published: 5 June 2015
Communicated by Kenneth S. Berenhaut