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Abstract
The only perfect powers in the Fibonacci sequence are 0, 1, 8, and 144,
and in the Lucas sequence, the only perfect powers are 1 and 4. We prove
that in sequences that follow the same recurrence relation of the Lucas and
Fibonacci sequences, there are always only finitely many polynomial values
g ( ℤ ) for any
polynomial g
which is not equivalent to a Dickson polynomial.
Keywords
recurrence sequence, polynomial values, Fibonacci
Mathematical Subject Classification 2010
Primary: 11B39, 11C08
Milestones
Received: 14 December 2019
Revised: 21 April 2020
Accepted: 26 July 2020
Published: 20 November 2020
Communicated by Kenneth S. Berenhaut
© 2020 MSP (Mathematical Sciences
Publishers).