This issue of the Journal of the
Mechanics of Materials and Structures is dedicated to the
memory of George Herrmann, who, among his many other
activities, played a not insignificant role in its founding.
It contains a selection of papers on a wide range of topics
in mechanics written by a number of his numerous colleagues,
associates, and students. We, the editors of this issue, are
privileged to have been in the last category.
George Herrmann played a major role in the
mechanics community in the latter half of the twentieth
century, and his influence persists to the present day. Born
in Moscow in 1921, he was brought to Switzerland in 1933 and
was educated there, receiving his doctorate from ETH in 1949.
After a short stint at the École Polytechnique in Montreal,
he moved to Columbia University in 1951, where he stayed
until 1962. He then moved to Northwestern University, and
finally, in 1970, to Stanford University. At Stanford, he
served as Chair of the Department of Applied Mechanics and
then, when the Department merged with the Department of
Mechanical Engineering in 1975, as Chair of the Division of
Applied Mechanics. He held this post until his retirement
from Stanford in 1984.
His research interests were broad, and
touched on many of the major themes in mechanics over the
last 60 years: plate and shell theory, stability theory,
vibrations of elastic bodies, wave propagation, and fracture
mechanics. He remained active in research following his
retirement from Stanford, and, in later years, developed an
interest in the mechanics of solids as viewed from an
Eshelbean standpoint. This he pursued vigorously with
longtime collaborator Reinhold Kienzler up to his death in
2007. His work brought him wide recognition and a number of
awards from various professional societies. Among these were
election to the National Academy of Engineering, the
Centennial Medal of the American Society of Mechanical
Engineers, the von Karman medal of the American Society of
Civil Engineers, and the Eringen medal of the Society of
Engineering Science.
His service to the mechanics community was
equally important. He served on innumerable boards and
committees, and was quite influential in the Applied
Mechanics Division of the American Society of Mechanical
Engineers. In an era in which important Soviet work in
mechanics was largely unknown in the West, he began the
English translation of Prikladnaya Matematika i
Mekhanika, the premier Russian language mechanics journal
and served for many years as its translation editor. Perhaps
most significantly, he founded the International Journal
of Solids and Structures in 1965 and served as its Editor
until his retirement from Stanford, building it into one of
the most reputable journals in the field.
On a personal level, George Herrmann was a
man of great warmth and charm. Those of us who were his
students will recall his kindness and consideration, even on
those occasions on which we tried his patience. Particularly
impressive was his uncanny ability to find the best line of
attack on a given research problem, where he was often able
to obtain significant results with only a minimum of tools.
His lectures were clear, focused, and well-organized, and his
courses were always popular with the students. He was an
accomplished linguist, and constantly amazed those of us
around him by his ability to converse with the seminar
speaker of the day in the speaker's native language. While at
Stanford, he organized frequent outings, excursions, and
dinners for the students and faculty that did much to build a
strong sense of camaraderie within the Department, and later
the Division, of Applied Mechanics.
We think that we can speak for the
contributors to this issue, and certainly for ourselves, in
saying that it was a privilege to have known him.