The effect of electromagnetic force on the dynamic response of magnetostrictive/piezoelectric
laminate cylindrical shells is addressed using a semianalytical finite element
method. The electric field is represented using electric scalar potential and the
magnetic field by magnetic vector potentials. The electric field acting on the
charged particles of a moving conductor is derived from the Lorentz force. The
mechanical force generated by the interaction of the derived current density
with the magnetic field is accounted for in the successive load steps using
an iterative solution technique. The Terfenol-D/PZT configuration of the
laminate is analyzed for the first circumferential harmonics of the shell structure
with a clamped-free boundary condition. The effect of electromagnetic force
on the dynamic response is marginal at normal operating conditions but
numerical studies suggest that the magnetoelectric effect is significantly
influenced by a small increase in magnetic potential at increased velocities of the
shell.
Keywords
magnetostrictive/piezoelectric, magnetoelectric,
electromagnetic force, finite element