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In this paper, the linear
buckling problem for isotropic plates is studied using a quadrilateral element
with smoothed curvatures and the extended finite element method. First,
the curvature at each point is obtained by a nonlocal approximation via a
smoothing function. This element is later coupled with partition of unity
enrichment to simplify the simulation of cracks. The proposed formulation
suppresses locking and yields elements which behave very well, even in the
thin plate limit. The buckling coefficient and mode shapes of square and
rectangular plates are computed as functions of crack length, crack location,
and plate thickness. The effects of different boundary conditions are also
studied.
Keywords
Mindlin, Reissner, shear deformable plate theory, buckling,
partition of unity methods (PUM), extended finite element
method (XFEM), fracture