The present study focuses on investigating dynamics and stability of an axially
moving beam subjected to axial flows. The axially moving beam is simply-supported
at both ends. The added mass of fluid attached to the beam and the nonlinear
additional deflection-dependent axial force are considered in deriving the governing
equation of motion. Firstly, the stability analysis is performed with consideration of
the effects of parameters such as axial flow velocity, the speed of axially moving beam
and slenderness ratio of the beam. It is indicated that the beam loses stability via
buckling or flutter at a critical speed of moving beam which is associated
with variations of system parameters. Subsequently, the nonlinear dynamic
responses of the beam for increasing moving speed under different axial
flow velocities are investigated in detail. Results show that the beam can
successively experience buckling and flutter behaviors. In addition, effects of system
parameters like mass ratio, slenderness ratio, and pretension on instability mode,
buckling displacement and flutter amplitude of the beam are explored to obtain
their sensitivity to dynamics of the moving beam. These findings provide an
important guidance for designing axially moving structures in engineering
applications.