The propagation of Rayleigh surface waves in an orthotropic composite layer with
fixed bottom is considered by using the transfer matrix method. By considering the
critical frequency, an explicit approximate formula of the peak frequency of the
fundamental mode of H/V ratio curve is derived. In case the impedance contrast
between the half-space and the layer is high, the obtained formula is shown to be the
limit of the formula of the resonance frequency of the layers under the excitement of
SH body waves, which demonstrates that the peak frequency of the H/V
ratio could be interpreted as the resonance frequency of the layer. Since
Rayleigh surface waves are easier to be excited than SH body incident waves
traveling from the half-space to the surface of the layer, and the H/V ratio is a
dimensionless quantity and it is easier to be measured than the response
function of SH body waves, the obtained formula is potentially useful in
measuring the resonance frequency of thin films deposited on a thick layer of
substantially higher rigidity. Finally, some numerical calculations are carried out
to illustrate that the obtained approximate formula is a good one for the
resonance frequency of a composite layer, especially of a periodic composite
layer.
Keywords
Rayleigh waves, SH body waves, orthotropy, H/V technique,
resonance frequency, transfer matrix