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A degenerate parabolic model for chemical reactions in porous rocks: existence of solutions

Francesca R. Guarguaglini

Vol. 13 (2025), No. 2, 167–200
Abstract

We consider a class of degenerate parabolic systems in one space dimension; it includes models for describing phenomena in consolidation, recovery and damage prevention of building stones, involving diffusive processes arising only in some regions. The question of existence of solutions is approached, by means of vanishing viscosity, and entropy conditions holding for the solutions are presented. Existence and uniqueness results for the approximating parabolic systems are proved, taking into account the nonlinearity of the strongly coupled equations.

Keywords
degenerate parabolic systems, porous media, nonlinear equations, vanishing viscosity, entropy solutions
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 35M11, 35M31
Milestones
Received: 6 February 2025
Accepted: 23 March 2025
Published: 12 August 2025

Communicated by Roberto Natalini
Authors
Francesca R. Guarguaglini
Dipartimento di Ingegneria e Scienze dell’Informazione e Matematica
Università degli Studi di L’Aquila
67100 Coppito (L’Aquila)
Italy