The leading-order energy estimate for a thin nonlinear plate comprised of a general
second-gradient elastic material is derived. A standard dimension-reduction
procedure based upon a Taylor expansion of the parent energy functional in
the plate thickness is utilized to this end. The equilibrium equations, edge
conditions, and corner conditions emerge naturally
via the principle of virtual
work; the subsequent system is interpreted as a
second-gradient Cosserat
model. It’s novelty, induced by the second-gradient constitutive sensitivity, is
that the first-order energy estimate subsumes both membrane and bending
effects. This furnishes a concise, well-posed system even in the presence of
compressive membrane stresses and offers a viable alternative to conventional
first-gradient plate theories which require third-order regularization under such
circumstances.
Keywords
second-gradient elasticity, elastic plate, asymptotic
theory