Given a complete theory
and a subset
,
we precisely determine the
worst-case complexity, with respect to further monadic expansions,
of an expansion
by
of a
model
of
with
universe
.
In particular, although by definition monadically stable/NIP theories are robust
under arbitrary monadic expansions, we show that monadically NFCP (equivalently,
mutually algebraic) theories are the largest class that is robust under anything
beyond monadic expansions. We also exhibit a paradigmatic structure for the failure
of each of monadic NFCP/stable/NIP and prove each of these paradigms definably
embeds into a monadic expansion of a sufficiently saturated model of any theory
without the corresponding property.