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Complete type amalgamation for nonstandard finite groups

Amador Martin-Pizarro and Daniel Palacín

Vol. 3 (2024), No. 1, 1–37
DOI: 10.2140/mt.2024.3.1
Abstract

We extend previous work on Hrushovski’s stabilizer theorem and prove a measure-theoretic version of a well-known result of Pillay–Scanlon–Wagner on products of three types. This generalizes results of Gowers on products of three sets and yields model-theoretic proofs of existing asymptotic results for quasirandom groups. We also obtain a model-theoretic proof of Roth’s theorem on the existence of arithmetic progressions of length 3 for subsets of positive density in suitable definably amenable groups, such as countable amenable abelian groups without involutions and ultraproducts of finite abelian groups of odd order.

Keywords
model theory, additive combinatorics, arithmetic progressions, quasirandom groups
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 03C45
Secondary: 11B30
Milestones
Received: 17 January 2022
Revised: 6 February 2024
Accepted: 26 February 2024
Published: 30 April 2024
Authors
Amador Martin-Pizarro
Abteilung für Mathematische Logik – Mathematisches Institut
Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
Freiburg
Germany
Daniel Palacín
Departamento de Álgebra, Geometría y Topología
Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Madrid
Spain