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Pseudo $T$-closed fields

Samaria Montenegro and Silvain Rideau-Kikuchi

Vol. 4 (2025), No. 1, 1–35

À Zoé, pour toutes les maths qu'elle nous a fait apercevoir.

Abstract

Pseudo algebraically closed, pseudo real closed, and pseudo p-adically closed fields are examples of unstable fields that share many similarities, but have mostly been studied separately. We propose a unified framework for studying them: the class of pseudo T-closed fields, where T is an enriched theory of fields. These fields verify a “local-global” principle for the existence of points on varieties with respect to models of T. This approach also enables a good description of some fields equipped with multiple V -topologies, particularly pseudo algebraically closed fields with a finite number of valuations. One important result is a (model theoretic) classification result for bounded pseudo T-closed fields, in particular we show that under specific hypotheses on T, these fields are NTP2 of finite burden.

Keywords
model theory, valued fields, ordered fields, $\mathrm{NTP}_2$, PAC, PRC and P$p$C fields
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 03C45, 03C98, 12L12
Secondary: 12J10, 12J15
Milestones
Received: 20 April 2023
Revised: 29 May 2024
Accepted: 11 July 2024
Published: 17 January 2025
Authors
Samaria Montenegro
Escuela de Matemática-CIMPA
Universidad de Costa Rica
San José
Costa Rica
Silvain Rideau-Kikuchi
Département de mathématiques et applications
École normale supérieure, Université PSL
CNRS
Paris
France