Suppose
is a prime,
is a positive integer, and
is a univariate polynomial
of degree
with coefficients of
absolute value
. We show that
for any
fixed , we can compute
the number of roots in
of
in deterministic
time
.
This fixed parameter tractability appears to be new
for .
A consequence for arithmetic geometry is that we can efficiently compute Igusa zeta
functions ,
for univariate polynomials, assuming the degree of
is
fixed.