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On uniqueness of symplectic fillings of links of some surface singularities

Olga Plamenevskaya

Vol. 5 (2022), No. 1, 269–284
Abstract

We consider the canonical contact structures on links of rational surface singularities with reduced fundamental cycle. These singularities can be characterized by their resolution graphs: the graph is a tree, and the weight of each vertex is no greater than its negative valency. The contact links are given by the boundaries of the corresponding plumbings. In a joint work with L. Starkston, we have previously shown that if the weight of each vertex in the graph is at most 5, the contact structure has a unique symplectic filling (up to symplectic deformation and blow-up); the proof was based on a symplectic analog of de Jong and van Straten’s description of smoothings of these singularities. Here, we give a short self-contained proof of the uniqueness of fillings, via analysis of positive monodromy factorizations for planar open books supporting these contact structures.

Keywords
links of singularities, symplectic fillings
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 57K33, 57K43
Milestones
Received: 17 February 2021
Accepted: 31 May 2021
Published: 27 October 2022
Authors
Olga Plamenevskaya
Stony Brook University
Department of Mathematics
Stony Brook, NY
United States