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Lectures on the cohomology of reciprocity sheaves

Nikolai Opdan and Kay Rülling

Vol. 6 (2025), 127–163
Abstract

These are the notes accompanying three lectures given by K. Rülling at the Motivic Geometry program at CAS, which aim to give an introduction and an overview of some recent developments in the field of reciprocity sheaves. We begin by introducing the theory of reciprocity sheaves and the necessary background of modulus sheaves with transfers as developed by B. Kahn, H. Miyazaki, S. Saito, and T. Yamazaki. We then explain some basic examples of reciprocity sheaves with a special emphasis on Kähler differentials and the de Rham–Witt complex. After an overview of some fundamental results, we survey the recent work of F. Binda, K. Rülling, and S. Saito on the cohomology of reciprocity sheaves. In particular, we discuss a projective bundle formula, a blow-up formula, and a Gysin sequence, which generalizes work of Voevodsky on homotopy invariant sheaves with transfers. From this, pushforwards along projective morphisms can be constructed, which give rise to an action of projective Chow correspondences on the cohomology of reciprocity sheaves. This generalizes several constructions which originally relied on Grothendieck duality for coherent sheaves and gives a motivic view towards these results.

We then survey some applications which include the birational invariance of the cohomology of certain classes of reciprocity sheaves, many of which were not considered before. Finally, we outline some recent results which were not part of the lecture series.

Keywords
reciprocity sheaves, cohomology, algebraic geometry, cycles, modulus, de Rham–Witt
Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 14C15, 14E22, 14F10, 14F17
Milestones
Received: 29 May 2022
Revised: 29 August 2022
Accepted: 29 August 2022
Published: 15 March 2025
Authors
Nikolai Opdan
Department of Mathematics
University of Oslo
Oslo
Norway
Kay Rülling
Fakultät Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften
Bergische Universität Wuppertal
Wuppertal
Germany