We investigate the ergodicity of
elements of a von Neumann algebra A under the action of an arbitrary cyclic group
of inner ∗-automorphisms of U. A simple corollary of our results is the following
characterization: A von Neumann algebra A is finite if and only if for each
A ∈ U and inner ∗-automorphism α of A, there exists A∈ A such that
1∕N∑n=0N−1αn(A)−→A