Let R be a ring with
minimum condition on left or right ideals. It is shown that R is a QF ⋅ 3 ring if and
only if each finitely generated submodule of the injective hull of R, regarded as a left
R-module, is torsionless. The same approach yields a simplified proof that R
is quasi-Frobenius if and only if every finitely generated left R-module is
torsionless.