A set of linear operators from
one Banach space to another is collectively compact if and only if the union of the
images of the unit ball has compact closure. Semi-groups S = {T(t) : t ≧ 0} of
bounded linear operators on a complex Banach space into itself and in which every
operator T(t), t > 0 is compact are considered. Since T(t1+ t2) = T(t1)T(t2) for
each operator in the semi-group, it would be expected that the theory of
collectively compact sets of linear operators could be profitably applied to
semi-groups.