Vol. 65, No. 1, 1976

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Group representations on Hilbert spaces defined in terms of ∂b-cohomology on the Silov boundary of a Siegel domain

Hugo Rossi and Michele Vergne

Vol. 65 (1976), No. 1, 193–207
Abstract

Let Q be a Cn-valued quadratic form on Cm. Let N(Q) be the 2-step nilpotent group defined on Rn ×Cm by the group law

(x,u) ⋅(x′,u′) = (x + x′ + 2Im Q(u,u′),u + u′).

Then N(Q) has a faithful representation as a group of complex affine transformations of Cn+m as follows:

g⋅(z,u) = (z +x0) +i(2Q(u,u0)+ Q(u,u0),u0 + u0),

where g = (x0,u0). The orbit of the origin is the surface

             n+m
Σ = {(z,u) ∈ C    ;Im z = Q(u,u)}.

This surface is of the type introduced in [11], and has an induced ∂b-complex (as described in that paper) which is, roughly speaking, the residual part (along Σ) of the ∂-complex on Cn+m. Since the action of N(Q) is complex analytic, it lifts to an action on the spaces Eq of this complex which commutes with ∂b. Since the action of N(Q) is by translations, the ordinary Euclidean inner product on Cn+m is N(Q)-invariant, and thus N(Q) acts unitarily in the L2-metrics on C0∞(Eq) defined by

     -- 2  ∫      2
∥ΣaIduI∥ =    Σ|aI| dV
Σ

where dV is ordinary Lebesgue surface measure. In this way we obtain unitary representations ρq of N(Q) on the square-integrable cohomology spaces Hq(E) of the induced ∂b-complex.

Mathematical Subject Classification 2000
Primary: 22E45
Secondary: 32M15
Milestones
Received: 8 January 1976
Published: 1 July 1976
Authors
Hugo Rossi
Michele Vergne