We prove that a congruence
relation on a complemented lattice has a complement if and only if it is the minimal
congruence generated by a central element. This result is then used to show that a
complemented lattice has a Boolean lattice of congruence relations if and only if it is
the direct product of a finite number of simple lattices. It is also used to obtain some
information on the structure of complemented lattices whose lattice of congruences is
a Stone lattice.