We study the automorphism of
simple dimension groups with underlying group Z2 (which are of the form (Z2,Pα),
α a positive irrational) and find out the necessary and sufficient condition for the
dimension group (Z2,Pα) having nontrivial automorphisms is α being a quadratic
surd. In this case we also obtain the classification of the automorphism via the
Bratteli diagram of the dimension groups.