The approximation
of xn by incomplete polynomials is studied, i.e., we consider the extremal
problem
for the supremum norm on [0,1]. We show that, for k fixed, nkEn−k,k → 𝜀k as
n →∞, where
A generalization of this result for the case of lacunary polynomial approximation is
given, as well as inequalities for En−k,k and 𝜀k. Furthermore, we prove that for any
polynomial P(t) of degree at most k, there holds for the supremum norm
∥e−tP(t)∥[0,+∞] = ∥e−tP(t)∥[0,2k].
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