We prove that a T1-space
(X,τ) is stratifiable if and only if, for each U ∈ τ, one can find a continuous
function fU: X → I such that fU−1(0) = X − U and, for each 𝒰 ⊂ τ,
supU∈𝒰fU is continuous. This result is closely related to characterizations of
metrizable and paracompact spaces, by J. Nagata, and J. Guthrie and M.
Henry.