Vol. 115, No. 1, 1984

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Global positive solutions of semilinear elliptic problems

Ezzat S. Noussair and Charles Andrew Swanson

Vol. 115 (1984), No. 1, 177–192
Abstract

The existence of bounded positive solutions of semilinear elliptic boundary value problems of the type

Lu = λf(x,u), x Ω, (1)
u(x) = 0, x Ω, (2)
will be proved in unbounded domains Ω Rn, n 2, with boundary Ω C2+α, 0 < α < 1, where λ is a positive constant and
       ∑n
Lu = −    Di[aij(x)Dju]+ m (x)u, x ∈ Ω,
i,j=1
(3)

Di = ∂∕∂xi, i = 1,,n. The existence of a bounded positive solution of 1 in the entire space Rn is proved also by the same procedure. The regularity and additional hypotheses H1–H5 to be imposed on L and f are stated in §2. In particular, the assumption f(x,0) = 0 for all x Ω implies that the boundary value problem 1, 2 always has the trivial solution.

Mathematical Subject Classification 2000
Primary: 35B05
Secondary: 35J25
Milestones
Received: 21 October 1982
Published: 1 November 1984
Authors
Ezzat S. Noussair
Charles Andrew Swanson