Vol. 118, No. 2, 1985

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Lower bounds on blocking sets

Aiden A. Bruen and Bruce Lee Rothschild

Vol. 118 (1985), No. 2, 303–311
Abstract

In a geometry the notion of blocking set ordinarily refers to a set of points meeting every line. (For projective planes convention requires in addition that the blocking set not contain all the points of any one line.) In this paper we obtain lower bounds for the size of a blocking set for projective planes and inversive planes, which are equal to or improvements on the best previously known bounds. If the notion of blocking set is generalized to families of disjoint subspaces rather than sets of points, then (partial) spreads are included, and we obtain a lower bound for the size of a maximum partial spread of m-spaces in projective (2m + 1)-space. The technique is that of Glynn, counting various sets of intersecting subspaces in two ways to obtain inequalities.

Mathematical Subject Classification 2000
Primary: 51E20
Secondary: 05B25, 51B10
Milestones
Received: 12 September 1984
Published: 1 June 1985
Authors
Aiden A. Bruen
Bruce Lee Rothschild