In this paper we study the
following question: If R is a right self-injective ring and I an ideal of R, when can the
units of R∕I be lifted to units of R?
We answer this question in terms of K0(I). For a purely infinite regular
right self-injective ring R we obtain an isomorphism between K1(R∕I) and
K0(I) which can be viewed as an analogue of the index map for Fredholm
operators.
By giving a purely algebraic description of the connecting map K1(A∕I) → K0(I)
in the case where A is a Rickart C∗-algebra, we are able to extend the classical index
theory to Rickart C∗-algebras in a way which also includes Breuer’s theory for
W∗-algebras.
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