If X is a 0-dimensional
subscheme of a smooth quadric Q≅P1× P1 we investigate the behaviour of X with
respect to the linear systems of divisors of any degree (a,b). This leads to the
construction of a matrix of integers which plays the role of a Hilbert function
of X; we study numerical properties of this matrix and their connection
with the geometry of X. Further we relate the graded Betti numbers of a
minimal free resolution of X on Q with that matrix, and give a complete
description of the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay 0-dimensional subschemes of
Q.