Vol. 160, No. 1, 1993

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On discrete isometry groups of negative curvature

Gaven Martin

Vol. 160 (1993), No. 1, 109–127
Abstract

In this paper we extend well-known results concerning the algebraic limits and deformations of groups of hyperbolic isometries of hyperbolic 3-space, H3, to negatively curved groups. For us these will be groups of isometries of variable negative curvature metrics satisfying a pinching condition and in particular will include the -rank one Lie groups. We accomplish these goals, as in the hyperbolic case, by producing a version of Jørgensen’s inequality for such groups. Using an appropriate normalisation we can consider algebraic limits and deformations of such groups in the homeomorphism group of the n-ball, Hom(Bn). We ask that the generators of each group move continuously or some sequence of generators have limits in Hom(Bn), but there is no such restriction on the associated negatively curved metrics. We then recover many of the standard results for groups of hyperbolic isometries of H3 in this more general setting under mild and usually necessary restrictions, such things as the limits being discrete, or the deformations are algebraically trivial and so forth.

Mathematical Subject Classification 2000
Primary: 57S30
Secondary: 53C20
Milestones
Received: 11 October 1990
Revised: 18 January 1992
Published: 1 September 1993
Authors
Gaven Martin
Institute for Advanced Study
Massey University
Albany
Auckland
New Zealand