Let X be a minimal surface of
general type defined over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic p . For
a given divisor D, we consider the spannedness properties of adjoint linear systems
|K + D| on X. Under some numerical conditions on p and D, the failure of
spannedness of |K + D| implies the existence of divisors with special properties. This
leads to the following result: Let L be an ample line bundle and assume p ≥ 5. Then
|m(K + L)| is base point free for m ≥ 2 and very ample for m ≥ 3. Our
proof is based on a technique of Shepherd-Barron using unstable vector
bundles.