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The soft torus and applications to almost commuting matrices

Ruy Exel

Vol. 160 (1993), No. 2, 207–217
Abstract

The “Soft Torus” A𝜀 is defined to be the universal C-algebra generated by a pair of unitaries for which the commutator has norm less than or equal to 𝜀. We show that the K-theory of A𝜀 is naturally isomorphic to the K-theory of the algebra of continuous functions on the two-torus although these algebras are not homotopically equivalent. This result is applied to give a new proof of the equality of certain invariants associated to almost commuting unitary matrices.

Mathematical Subject Classification
Primary: 46L80
Secondary: 46L05
Milestones
Received: 16 September 1991
Published: 1 October 1993
Authors
Ruy Exel